World

Ecuador grants asylum to Wikileaks’ Assange

UPDATED @ 12:45:58 AM 17-08-2012

August 16, 2012

Police officers on the steps of Ecuador’s embassy, with an Ecuadorean diplomatic car parked outside. Assange has no way to leave the embassy without getting arrested, but there has been speculation he could travel to an airport in a diplomatic car, be smuggled out in a diplomatic bag, or even be appointed an Ecuadorean diplomat to give him immunity. — Reuters picQUITO, Aug 16 — Ecuador has granted political asylum to Wikileaks founder Julian Assange, Foreign Minister Ricardo Patino said today, a day after the British government threatened to storm the Ecuadorean embassy in London to arrest Assange.

Britain has said it is determined to extradite the former computer hacker, who enraged Washington in 2010 when his Wikileaks website published secret US diplomatic cables, to Sweden where he has been accused of rape and sexual assault.

Foreign minister Ricardo Patino at a news conference at his office in Quito, August 15, 2012. — Reuters pic“Ecuador has decided to grant political asylum to Julian Assange following the request sent to the President,” Patino told a press conference in Quito.

He argued that Assange’s personal security was at risk, extradition to a third country without proper guarantees was probable, and legal evidence showed he would not have a fair trial if eventually transferred to the United States.

“This is a sovereign decision protected by international law,” Patino added. “It makes no sense to surmise that this implies a breaking of relations (with Britain).”

Even with asylum granted, Assange has little chance of leaving the Ecuadorean embassy in London without being arrested.

There has been speculation he could travel to an airport in a diplomatic car, be smuggled out in a diplomatic bag, or even be appointed an Ecuadorean diplomat to give him immunity.

But lawyers and diplomats see those scenarios as practically unworkable.

Sentiment that binds President Rafael Correa (right) and Assange: “Club of the persecuted.” — Reuters file picsEcuador’s President Rafael Correa is a self-declared enemy of “corrupt” media and US “imperialism”, and part of a left-leaning block of South American leaders.

He apparently hit it off with Assange during a TV interview the Australian did with him in May. Correa joked then with Assange that he had joined “the club of the persecuted”.

Foreign minister Patino called the UK government’s threat to enter the embassy “brutal”, and acknowledged the only way Assange could travel to Ecuador would be if Britain granted him a safe pass to travel to an airport.

Earlier in London, Britain said that any decision by Ecuador to give Assange political asylum would not change a thing, and that it might still revoke the diplomatic status of Quito’s embassy in London to allow the extradition of the WikiLeaks founder.

The high-profile Australian former hacker has been holed up inside the red-brick embassy in central London for eight weeks since he lost a legal battle to avoid extradition to Sweden.

Britain’s tough talk on the issue takes what has become an international soap opera to new heights since Assange angered the United States by publishing secret US diplomatic cables on his WikiLeaks website. It may also raise difficult questions for London about the sanctity of embassies’ diplomatic status.

The Ecuadorean government has said any attempt by Britain to remove the diplomatic status of its embassy would be a “hostile and intolerable act”.

“It is too early to say when or if Britain will revoke the Ecuadorean embassy’s diplomatic status,” a Foreign Office spokesman said. “Giving asylum doesn’t fundamentally change anything.”

“We have a legal duty to extradite Mr Assange. There is a law that says we have to extradite him to Sweden. We are going to have to fulfil that law.”

Outside the embassy, British police tussled with protesters chanting slogans in support of Assange and at least three supporters were detained.

We want to be very clear, we’re not a British colony. The colonial times are over.” — Ecuadorean Foreign Minister Ricardo Patino

Quito bristled at Britain’s warning.

“We want to be very clear, we’re not a British colony,” Ecuadorean Foreign Minister Ricardo Patino said in an angry statement after a meeting with President Rafael Correa. “The colonial times are over.”

Britain’s threat to withdraw diplomatic status from the Ecuadorean embassy drew criticism from some former diplomats who said it could lead to similar moves against British embassies.

“I think the Foreign Office have slightly overreached themselves here,” Britain’s former ambassador to Moscow, Tony Brenton, told the BBC.

“If we live in a world where governments can arbitrarily revoke immunity and go into embassies then the life of our diplomats and their ability to conduct normal business in places like Moscow where I was and North Korea becomes close to impossible.”

London embassy

Under tight surveillance: Ecuador’s embassy, near London’s famed Harrods department store. — Reuters picEcuador’s embassy, near London’s famed Harrods department store, has been under tight surveillance, with police officers manning the entrance and patrolling its perimeter.

A group of pro-Assange protesters gathered outside the building overnight in response to a rallying call by his supporters on social media websites.

Wearing trademark Guy Fawkes masks — to evoke the spirit of the 17th century English plotter — they held banners and blasted out songs by punk group The Jam from a portable speaker.

A Reuters reporter saw at least three protesters being dragged away by police. About 20 officers were outside the embassy trying to push away the crowd of about 15 supporters.

“I am upset that the British government is willing to go in there and take him by force,” said Liliana Calle, 24, an Ecuadorean student waving her country’s flag outside the embassy. “It makes me think they don’t believe in human rights.”

In what appeared to be a prank, taxis lined up outside the embassy asking for Julian Assange.

“I’ve lived, worked and travelled in places with proper dictatorships and nowhere have I seen violations of the Vienna convention to this extent,” said Farhan Rasheed, 42, a historian wearing an “I love Occupy” badge, outside the embassy.

“Here we have a government which claims to be a government of law and justice, stretching and possibly about to break a serious binding international agreement.”

Swedish prosecutors have not yet charged Assange, but they believe they have a case to take to trial.

Assange fears Sweden could send him on to the United States, where he believes authorities want to punish him for publishing thousands of diplomatic cables in a major embarrassment for Washington. — ReutersA hand-written sign hangs on a barricade outside Ecuador’s embassy. — Reuters pic

Playwire Channel

Talk of the web